Common Scams to Avoid

Common Scams to Avoid
Clinton Savings Bank is not a financial advisor. Please consult with a licensed professional who can provide advice tailored to your individual circumstances.
While we hope you find this content useful, it is only intended to serve as a starting point. Nothing in this article, nor in any associated resources, should be construed as financial or legal advice. Furthermore, while we have made good faith efforts to ensure that the information presented was correct as of the date the content was prepared. CSB disclaims any liability arising from the use or misuse of these materials and, by visiting this site, you agree to release CSB from any such liability. Do not rely upon the information provided in this content when making decisions regarding financial or legal matters without first consulting with a qualified, licensed professional.
 

Common Scams to Avoid

 

An online scam is any scheme delivered through digital communication channels that aims to steal personal information or defraud people of money. Being aware of potential scams is one way to help protect your business, yourself, and especially your employees. Let’s explore some of the more common scams to watch for.

Cold Calling Scams

These scams involve callers attempting to impersonate a legitimate organization or government agency to extract personal or business payment details. They may try to sell fake products or services, or demand payment for a supposed overdue bill. Scammers use various tactics to achieve this, such as:

  • Acting overly friendly and attempting to seem local by mentioning familiar events or weather.
  • Using intimidation or threats, especially when requesting payment for what they say is an overdue bill.
  • Referring to specific details about your business that they may have obtained from public or stolen sources.
  • Asking accounting staff to pay an upfront fee for receiving a tax refund or a product.
  • Applying pressure to make a quick decision, either through threats of legal action or by claiming the offer expires soon.

The better your frontline staff are trained to recognize the tactics used in cold calling scams, the better protected from potential losses your business will be.

Tech Support Scams

These are fraudsters impersonating well-known software or telecommunications companies, aiming to gain remote access to your business devices and network. They may provide several reasons for needing access, such as:

  • Warning of a virus infection affecting others on your network.
  • Offering a free system assessment to upgrade your operating system.
  • Claiming to help check or improve your computer’s security.
  • Threatening internet disconnect if access is denied.
  • Alleging issues with your router or internet connection.

These scammers may also use screen pop-up messages instead of phone calls, trying to convince you that your device is infected or that you need more speed. In the worst cases, they may install malicious software like Trojans or keyloggers to capture login details and compromise online banking information. Help your employees understand these scams and never grant remote access or install software from unsolicited sources.

Email Phishing Scams

This is when a scammer sends an email that looks like it’s coming from your lender, a government department, USPS, or US Customs. The email looks genuine, but a key letter or number may be missing or added. The sender may request payment to release a package, claim a refund, or report fraudulent activity on your account.

Fake Invoice Scams

These occur when fraudsters send counterfeit invoices to your accounts payable email address, often targeting the personnel responsible for processing payments. These invoices look legitimate, featuring official logos, similar formatting to past invoices, and even reference numbers. The goal is to trick the recipient into approving the payment without verifying the legitimacy of the goods or services listed.

Receiving Unsolicited Goods

This is when businesses receive products or services that were never ordered, accompanied by an invoice demanding payment. This scam often relies on the assumption that businesses will feel pressured to pay for items they didn’t request rather than dealing with the hassle of returning them. The scammers may follow up with phone calls, insisting on payment and threatening legal action if the invoice goes unpaid.

Unwanted Subscriptions and Trials

Scammers may enroll your business in software services without your consent. This often happens when signing up for a free trial that later converts to a paid subscription, which can be difficult to cancel once payments begin.

Government Grant Scams

This occurs when scammers call businesses claiming to be from a department such as the US Government Grant Department and your business has been chosen to receive a grant. They’ll then ask for personal details in order to process the grant payment, or for what they say is an administration fee.

What To Do

Establishing clear rules for engaging with external contacts may be one way to safeguard your business from scams. Any communication from unknown businesses, customers, or agencies should prompt you to verify their legitimacy. Always use the contact information provided on the official website of the organization rather than relying on the details given by the person reaching out to you. This extra step may help reduce the risk of falling victim to fraudulent schemes.

In addition to these general guidelines, you may want to discuss implementing some best practices for your business:

  • Equip your team with the knowledge to recognize suspicious transactions, calls, emails, or other unsolicited approaches. Regular training sessions can keep staff informed about the latest scam tactics and enhance their ability to identify potential threats.
  • Make sure your team understands the impact of fraud on the business, including financial losses and reputational damage. This awareness can motivate employees to remain vigilant and proactive in preventing scams.
  • Before processing any payments, double-check all invoices for accuracy and legitimacy. Look for inconsistencies in billing details and compare invoices against purchase orders and contracts.
  • When entering into credit agreements with new customers, take the time to ask for references and perform credit checks. If possible, review their online presence, including social media profiles, to gauge their legitimacy and business reputation.
  • Carefully read all contracts and agreements before signing. Consider consulting a legal professional to review the documents, ensuring they are free of potential red flags or unfavorable terms that could expose your business to risk.

By taking these proactive measures, may help create a safer environment for your business and assist of the likelihood of falling victim to common scams.

Next Steps

Understanding potential scams is crucial for safeguarding your business, yourself, and your employees.